Asian Language School

7 October 2018

50 Essential Business Chinese Vocabularies

Many people are interested in learning Mandarin Chinese for business purposes. When you start learning Chinese as beginners, you will learn mostly general vocabularies for daily conversations, not necessarily for business contexts. There are about 2000-3000 Chinese vocabularies to learn to be able to communicate proficiently in Chinese. If you want to be able to speak at a professional level within your industry, you will need to add additional 500 industry specific vocabularies to your vocabulary bank. Even as a beginner learner, it is always useful to learn a language using materials that are relevant to your interest.

Here is a list of 50 essential business Chinese vocabularies for you to master for a start:

Business Chinese Vocabularies

1. Business 生意 shēngyì

2. Business Person 生意人 shēngyìrén

3. Merchant/trader 商人 shāngrén

4. Entrepreneur 企业家 qǐyèjiā

5. Enterprise/corporation 企业 qǐyè

6. Group 集团 jítuán

7. Boss 老板 lǎobǎn

8. Company 公司 gōngsī

9. Occupation 职业 zhíyè

10. Designation 职位 zhíwèi

11. Employee 职员 zhíyuán

12. Business Card 名片 míngpiàn

13. Work 工作 gōngzuò

14. Collaboration/to work together 合作 hézuò

15. Partner 伙伴 huǒbàn

16. Contract 合同 hétong

17. To sign a contract 签约 qiānyuē

18. To have a meeting 开会 kāihuì

19. Sales 销售 xiāoshòu

20. Client 客户 kèhù

21. Market 市场 shìchǎng

22. Competition 竞争 jìngzhēng

23. Transaction 交易 jiāoyì

24. Negotiation/to negotiate 谈判 tánpàn

25. Income 收入 shōurù

26. Profit 利润 lìrùn

27. Cost 成本 chéngběn

28. Acquisition/to acquire 结构 jiégòu

29. Management/to manage 管理 guǎnlǐ

30. Manager 经理 jīnglǐ

31. Board of directors 董事会 dǒngshìhuì

32. Investment/to invest 投资 tóuzī

33. To be listed on the stock exchange 上市 shàngshì

34. Stock market 股市 gǔshì

35. Stock 股票 gǔpiào

36. Share 股份 gǔfèn

37. Shareholder 股东 gǔdōng

38. Funds 资金 zījīn

39. Plan 计划 jìhuà

40. Opportunity 机会 jīhuì

41. Founder 创始人 chuàngshǐrén

42. Co-founder 联合创始人 liánhé chuàngshǐrén

43. To make an announcement 宣布 xuānbù

44. Restructuring 重组 chóngzǔ

45. Product 产品 chǎnpǐn

46. Report 报告 bàogào

47. Supply 供应 gōngyìng

48. Supply chain 供应链 gōngyìngliàn

49. Purchasing 采购 cǎigòu

50. Finance 金融 jīnróng


Click below to learn more about our Business Chinese program.