Japanese Adjectives for Beginners
In the Japanese language, the adjectives are divided into two types: the i-adjectives and the na-adjectives. In beginner Japanese classes, you will learn these words in hiragana.
Here are a list of Japanese adjectives for beginners written in kanji and romaji.
i-Adjectives
- いい (ii) good
- 早い (hayai) early
- 新しい (atarashii) new
- 古い (furui) old
- 熱い (atsui) hot (thing)
- 冷たい (tsumetai) cold (thing)
- 暑い (atsui) hot (weather)
- 暖かい (atatakai) warm (weather)
- 涼しい (suzushii) cool (weather)
- 寒い (samui) cold (weather)
- 忙しい (isogashii) busy
- 大きい (ookii) big
- 小さい (chiisai) small
- 面白い (omoshiroi) interesting
- 楽しい (tanoshii) fun
- つまらない (tsumaranai) boring
- がっこいい (gakkoii) good looking
- 怖い (kowai) frightening
- 高い (takai) expensive
- 安い (yasui) cheap
- やさしい (yasachii) easy, kind
- 難しい (muzukashii) difficult
- かわいい (kawaii) cute
- 頭がいい (atama ga ii) smart
- 背が高い ( se ga takai) tall
- 背が低い (se ga hikui) short
- 長い (nagai) long
- 短い (mijikai) short
- 速い (hayai) fast
- 遅い (osoi) slow, late
- 青い (aoi) blue
- 赤い (akai) red
- 黒い (kuroi) black
- 白い (shiroi) white
- 若い (wakai) young
- 寂しい (sabishii) lonely
- 眠い (nemui) sleepy
na-Adjectives
- きれい (kirei) beautiful, clean
- 嫌い (kirai) to dislike
- 元気 (genki) healthy
- 静か (shizuka) quiet
- 好き (suki) to like
- にぎやか (nigiyaka) lively
- 暇 (hima) to have free time
- 大変 (taihen) tough (situation)
- 親切 (shinsetsu) kind
- 便利 (benri) convenient
- 上手 (jouzu) good at
- 下手 (heta) poor at
- 有名 (yuumei) famous
- 意地悪 (ijiwaru) mean-spirited
- 簡単 (kantan) easy, simple